FLAG Targets and New Emissions Accounting Categories for Sustainable Organizations

FLAG Targets and New Emissions Accounting Categories for Sustainable Organizations

FLAG Targets and New Emissions Accounting Categories for Sustainable Organizations

Introduction:

In the quest for sustainability, many organizations are adopting FLAG (Future-Proofing, Leadership, Adaptability, Governance) targets, which bring new categories of emissions accounting into focus. These include emissions from land use change (LUC), emissions from land management, and emission sinks, commonly known as carbon removals.

However, calculating FLAG emissions comes with its own set of challenges, requiring SBTi-committers (participants in the Science Based Targets initiative) to address them effectively:

Enumerate the information required for land management, LUC and removals

Possess historical records for instances involving a preceding base year

Handle the issue of challenging calculation and reduction of scope 3 flagged emissions, even for non-flag targets

FLAG and non-FLAG targets necessitate separate tracking and reporting. Therefore, any removals related to FLAG targets, particularly biogenic removals, cannot be utilized to offset non-FLAG emissions. To facilitate this, SBTi has devised two distinct pathways for setting FLAG targets





                                                                                                                                                       
Unleashing Carbon Removals within FLAG Pathways

Carbon removals are vital in FLAG pathways, enabling companies to include biogenic carbon removals in their target setting and reporting under SBTi. Reporting must align with GHG Protocol guidelines, requiring ongoing storage and monitoring for inclusion in the company's inventory.

Technological removal reporting will be addressed separately in upcoming SBTi guidance, ensuring accounting clarity.

SBTi and GHG Protocol strictly prohibit counting removals outside a company's value chain for near-term targets, disallowing carbon credits for this purpose. However, accounting for carbon credit sales is addressed.

To prevent double counting, if a company sells a carbon removal or reduction as a credit, neither the seller nor entities in the value chain can claim it.

For sustainability balance, companies report gross emissions and removals separately. The final FLAG target includes net reductions, focusing on reducing cumulative emissions while enhancing CO2 removals.








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